Skip to content
Datasets/TARGET-ALL-P3

Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia - Phase III

MixedMachine-extracted
TARGETAvailable from GDC

Can it answer your research question?

1 of 6 supported
  • Overall survival

    Supported

    Vital status and time are populated; median follow-up 2.4 years; 103 cases with follow-up; endpoint: overall survival.API

  • Progression or recurrence

    Not supported

    progression_or_recurrence is informative for no case in the harmonized records.API

  • Treatment response

    Not supported

    treatment_outcome is populated for no case in the harmonized records.API

  • Which drug was given

    Not supported

    therapeutic_agents is recorded for no case in the harmonized records.API

  • Stage-adjusted modelling

    Not supported

    ajcc_pathologic_stage is informative for no case in the harmonized records.API

  • Analysis by race or ethnicity

    Limited

    Race is informative for 25% of cases.API

Judged from the repository’s own field completeness (thresholds). “Not measured” means we have not probed that field for this record, not that the data lack it.

At a glance

Every percentage is the repository’s own record of what is filled in
CasesAPI
191
Measurement types
8
4,184 files, 24 TB
Follow-upAPI
2.4 years
for 103 of 191 cases; overall survival
Treatment responseAPI
Not recorded

SubjectCALC

LymphoidMyeloid

As filed by the repository

Leukemias, NOSMyeloid LeukemiasNot ApplicableLymphoid LeukemiasUnknownHematopoietic and reticuloendothelial systems

Who is in the cohortAPI

A usable value“Not reported” or “unknown”No value recorded
  • Sex102 male · 61 female · 15 unknown · 13 no value recorded
  • Race34 white · 10 black or african american · 2 asian · 1 1 other · 115 not reported · 16 unknown · 13 no value recorded
  • Ethnicity39 not hispanic or latino · 7 hispanic or latino · 112 not reported · 20 unknown · 13 no value recorded
  • Vital status64 alive · 43 dead · 62 unknown · 9 not reported · 13 no value recorded

Age at diagnosis

Median 7, middle half 3–13, range 0–18 years across 116 cases.

What was measured, and on how many

8 measurement types, none covering the whole cohort.

  • Whole exome sequencing89 of 191 · 47%
  • microRNA sequencing38 of 191 · 20%
  • Bulk RNA sequencing110 of 191 · 58%
  • Whole genome sequencing46 of 191 · 24%
  • DNA methylation array102 of 191 · 53%
  • Clinical112 of 191 · 59%
  • Copy Number Variation45 of 191 · 24%
  • Somatic Structural Variation45 of 191 · 24%
Platform, files and data levels
AssayPlatformFilesLevels
Whole exome sequencingAPIillumina2,145-
microRNA sequencingAPIillumina117-
Bulk RNA sequencingAPIillumina945-
Whole genome sequencingAPIillumina551-
DNA methylation arrayAPIillumina423-
ClinicalAPI-2-
Copy Number VariationAPI-112-
Somatic Structural VariationAPI-112-
How complete all 29 clinical fields are - 1 informative for at least 80% of cases

A field counts as informative only when it holds a real value. “Not reported” blocks an analysis just as a missing field does. Fields marked 1:n can hold several records per case, so they show the share of cases with any record.

Informative - a usable valuePresent but uninformative - “not reported” or “unknown”Absent - no value recorded

Outcome

  • Vital statusAPI56%
  • Last known disease statusAPI8%
  • Cause of deathAPI0%
  • Progression or recurrenceAPI0%

Follow-up

  • Disease response at follow-upAPI0%
  • Progression at follow-upAPI0%
  • ECOG performance statusAPI0%

Treatment

  • Prior treatmentAPI0%
  • Treatment typeAPI0%
  • Treatment givenAPI0%
  • Therapeutic agentsAPI0%
  • Treatment outcomeAPI0%
  • Regimen or line of therapyAPI0%

Staging

  • AJCC pathologic stageAPI0%
  • AJCC clinical stageAPI0%

Diagnosis

  • Tissue or organ of originAPI69%
  • Primary diagnosisAPI67%
  • Prior malignancyAPI0%
  • Synchronous malignancyAPI0%

Pathology

  • Morphology (ICD-O)API67%
  • Classification of tumorAPI59%
  • Tumor gradeAPI0%

Demographics

  • Sex at birthAPI85%
  • RaceAPI25%
  • EthnicityAPI24%
  • Population groupAPI0%
  • Country of residenceAPI0%

Exposure

  • Tobacco smoking statusAPI0%
  • Alcohol historyAPI0%

Access

MixedSome components are open; others need approval.

Data Access Request through dbGaP using an eRA Commons account; institutional signing official approval required

Open components
820 open-access files
Controlled components
3,364 controlled-access files
Typical turnaround
days to a few weeks after signing official approval
License
NIH Genomic Data Sharing Policy terms
Citation requirement
Cite the dataset accession and the program's publication guidelines; see the GDC publication policy.

What it is good for

Written and checked by a reviewer, not generated from metadata.

No reviewed research questions yet. The measurements and field completeness above are machine-extracted and still useful for judging fit.

What it cannot tell you

Written by a reviewer against the source, not inferred from what is missing.

No reviewed limitations yet. Check the field completeness chart above before committing to an analysis. Low coverage on an endpoint you need is the most common blocker.

Who has used it

Articles that analyzed these data, counted separately from articles that only cited the paper. Only the first counts as reuse.

Analyzed the dataCALC2
105
accession in the methods section
Declared using it
55
named in a data availability statement
Cited the paper
-
attention to the publication, not reuse of the data
Against expectation
Somewhat below
about 126 articles expected; index -0.26

What articles did with it

Only the last row counts as reuse. Where the accession appears in an article tells us what the authors did with the data.

  • Mentioned the dataset8
  • Accession found in text83
  • Declared using it55
  • Analyzed the data105

Against comparable datasets

105 articles analyzed these data. About 126 would be expected. The expectation comes from a model of size, age, breadth and access tier.

  • Analyzed it105
  • Expected~126
Reuse assessment
  • Reuse is within the expected range for comparable datasets (index -0.26).

Compared against 132 datasets in this corpus with a citable accession and sufficient metadata. See Methods for the model.

Articles that analyzed the data

Examples, not the full list. 144 articles matching this dataset's accession search were retrieved and graded individually; these are the strongest of those.

Deep-review sample: author overlap and funding were checked only for the 10 articles listed here, not for every article examined. Of the 10 that analyzed the data, author overlap with the generating team could not be checked for any of them, and 7 of the 10 we could check were themselves NCI-funded. These are sample counts, not population estimates.

Community examples

Share your example

Analyses someone ran on these data end to end, each with a receipt recording when it ran, against which packages and for how long.

Nobody has shared an analysis of this dataset yet. The examples on other datasets cover the common patterns and can be adapted - and if you adapt one, it belongs here.

Start here

Starter code generated from this record’s own identifiers, then the access steps.

Get the data in code

GDC: list open files and download thempython

Open-access files need no account. Controlled files need an approved dbGaP request and a token passed to gdc-client.

import json, requests

PROJECT = "TARGET-ALL-P3"
filters = {"op": "and", "content": [
    {"op": "in", "content": {"field": "cases.project.project_id", "value": [PROJECT]}},
    {"op": "in", "content": {"field": "access", "value": ["open"]}},
]}
params = {"filters": json.dumps(filters),
          "fields": "file_id,file_name,data_category,data_type,file_size",
          "size": "10000", "format": "JSON"}
files = requests.get("https://api.gdc.cancer.gov/files", params=params, timeout=60).json()["data"]["hits"]
print(len(files), "open files")

# Write a manifest and fetch with the GDC client (https://gdc.cancer.gov/access-data/gdc-data-transfer-tool)
with open("manifest.txt", "w") as fh:
    fh.write("id\n" + "\n".join(f["file_id"] for f in files))
# $ gdc-client download -m manifest.txt
GDC: clinical table for every casepython
import json, requests

filters = {"op": "in", "content": {"field": "project.project_id", "value": ["TARGET-ALL-P3"]}}
params = {"filters": json.dumps(filters), "size": "5000", "format": "TSV",
          "fields": ",".join([
              "submitter_id", "demographic.vital_status", "demographic.days_to_death",
              "diagnoses.days_to_last_follow_up", "diagnoses.ajcc_pathologic_stage",
              "diagnoses.treatments.treatment_type", "diagnoses.treatments.treatment_outcome"])}
tsv = requests.get("https://api.gdc.cancer.gov/cases", params=params, timeout=60).text
open("TARGET-ALL-P3_clinical.tsv", "w").write(tsv)
This page as data: limitations firstbash
curl -s https://cd2s.vercel.app/data/datasets/gdc-target-all-p3.json | python3 -c '
import json, sys
r = json.load(sys.stdin)
for l in r["limitations"]:
    print(l["severity"].upper(), "-", l["statement"][:120])
print("survival endpoint:", r["longitudinal"]["has_survival_endpoint"], "| treatment response:", r["longitudinal"]["has_treatment_response"])'

Access steps

  1. 1
    Open the project in the GDC Data PortalFor people5 minutes

    Check the portal's current case and file counts before requesting anything; the cohort can change after this record was built.

    https://portal.gdc.cancer.gov/projects/TARGET-ALL-P3

    Generated from repository policy. Check the linked policy before downloading.

  2. 2
    Download the open files without an accountFor peopleminutes to hours, by cohort size

    820 open-access files are marked open access. Add them to a portal cart, export a manifest, and fetch it with the GDC Data Transfer Tool.

    gdc-client download -m gdc_manifest.txt
    https://gdc.cancer.gov/access-data/gdc-data-transfer-tool

    Generated from repository policy. Check the linked policy before downloading.

  3. 3
    Request controlled access through dbGaPFor peopledays to a few weeks after signing official approval

    3,364 controlled-access files require an approved data access request. The request starts at dbGaP, not in the portal. The relevant study is phs000218.

    Requires: eRA Commons account, institutional signing official approval, dbGaP data access request for phs000218

    https://gdc.cancer.gov/access-data/obtaining-access-controlled-data

    Generated from repository policy. Check the linked policy before downloading.

  4. 4
    Download controlled files with your tokenFor people

    An approved request yields a token. The same manifest fetches nothing controlled without it.

    Requires: approved dbGaP request, GDC authentication token

    gdc-client download -m gdc_manifest.txt -t gdc-user-token.txt
    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/projects/gap/cgi-bin/study.cgi?study_id=phs000218

    Generated from repository policy. Check the linked policy before downloading.

  5. 5
    Query the project from code, with no credentialsFor agents

    The file index is public even where files are not, so an agent can size the cohort before anyone requests access.

    curl -s 'https://api.gdc.cancer.gov/files' --get \
      --data-urlencode 'filters={"op":"in","content":{"field":"cases.project.project_id","value":["TARGET-ALL-P3"]}}' \
      --data-urlencode 'fields=file_id,file_name,data_type' \
      --data-urlencode 'size=10000' --data-urlencode 'format=TSV'
    https://docs.gdc.cancer.gov/API/Users_Guide/Getting_Started/

    Generated from repository policy. Check the linked policy before downloading.

  6. 6
    Pass the token when the agent needs controlled filesFor agents

    Without a token, an API query may return only the open subset. Compare returned counts with the record before treating them as the whole cohort.

    Requires: GDC authentication token

    curl -H "X-Auth-Token: $GDC_TOKEN" https://api.gdc.cancer.gov/data/<file_id>
    https://docs.gdc.cancer.gov/API/Users_Guide/Getting_Started/

    Generated from repository policy. Check the linked policy before downloading.

Provenance

All of it, and more, is in this record’s JSON.

Identifiers

Versions and verification

Released
1 Jan 2012
Metadata retrieved
18 Sept 2026
Review status
Machine-extracted
Data generation funding
Funded data generation

Funding

Awards resolved through NIH RePORTER. Awards that paid to generate these data are listed apart from awards that paid to reuse them. Both are returns on NCI investment, but different ones.

Funded reuse of these data

  • R35CA197695Translating genomic discoveries to improved outcomes for high risk acute leukemiaCharles G MullighanFY2017-2026API
  • R01CA216391Discovery of Somatic Noncoding Variants that Serve as Drivers in Pediatric CancersJinghui ZhangFY2018-2022API
  • R00CA241297Characterization of novel subtypes in B progenitor acute lymphoblastic leukemiaZhaohui GuFY2020-2022API
  • T32CA009370Cancer Heterogeneity, Immunity, and Microenvironment (CHIME) Training ProgramDiana Clare Hargreaves, Jan KarlsederFY1986-2026API
  • K22CA216318Systems Biology of RAS and RAF Oncogenes and Personalized MedicineEdward C. StitesFY2017-2019API
  • T32CA236748Childhood Hematological Malignancies Training ProgramCharles G MullighanFY2019-2026API
  • T32CA009615Cancer Center Research Training ProgramGregory L Beatty, MICHAEL D HOGARTYFY1988-2026API
  • R03CA256550Genomic Profiling of T-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in ChildrenCharles G Mullighan, David T. TeacheyFY2021API
  • R01CA264837Biomarkers of dasatinib response and resistance in T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemiaDavid T. Teachey, Jun J. YangFY2021-2025API
  • R01CA193776Improving risk allocation and developing novel therapies for children with T-ALL and T-LLTerzah M Horton, ADAM B OLSHENFY2015-2026API

and 8 more

Funded infrastructure or harmonization

  • P30CA021765Cancer Biology (CBP)Douglas R. Green, Elizabeth FoxFY1985-2026API
  • P30CA014195Mass Spectrometry Core (MASS)Alan Saghatelian, SAMUEL L. PFAFFFY1985-2026API
  • U54CA243124Experimental and preclinical modeling of NUP98-rearranged acute leukemiaCharles G Mullighan, RICHARD W KRIWACKIFY2019-2023API
  • U24CA196173COG U24 Funding 2026-2027Mignon Lee-Cheun Loh, Nilsa Del Carmen Ramirez MilanFY2015-2026API
  • U24CA114766Support for Human Specimen Banking in NCI-Sponsored Clinical Trials-(CGB)Nilsa Del Carmen Ramirez Milan, GREGORY H REAMANFY2005-2014API
  • U10CA180899Children's Oncology Group Statistics and Data CenterTODD A ALONZO, Meenakshi DevidasFY2014-2026API
  • U10CA180886COG NCTN Network Group Operations CenterDouglas S. Hawkins, Richard AplencFY2014-2026API
  • U10CA098543Children's Oncology Group Chair's GrantPETER C. ADAMSON, GREGORY H REAMANFY2003-2013API
  • U10CA098413Children's Oncology Group Statistics and Data Center GrantJAMES R ANDERSON, Meenakshi DevidasFY2003-2013API
  • P30CA008748Antitumor AssessmentElisa de Stanchina, FRANCESCA M GANYFY1985-2026API

and 2 more

For softwarerecord JSON